The Hacker Manifesto
Another one got caught today, it's all over the papers. "Teenager Arrested in Computer Crime Scandal", "Hacker Arrested after Bank Tampering"...
Damn kids. They're all alike.
But did you, in your three-piece psychology and 1950's technobrain, ever take a look behind the eyes of the hacker? Did you ever wonder what made him tick, what forces shaped him, what may have molded him?
I am a hacker, enter my world...
Mine is a world that begins with school... I'm smarter than most of the other kids, this crap they teach us bores me...
Damn underachiever. They're all alike.
I'm in junior high or high school. I've listened to teachers explain for the fifteenth time how to reduce a fraction. I understand it. "No, Ms. Smith, I didn't show my work. I did it in my head..."
Damn kid. Probably copied it. They're all alike.
I made a discovery today. I found a computer. Wait a second, this is cool. It does what I want it to. If it makes a mistake, it's because I screwed it up. Not because it doesn't like me... Or feels threatened by me.. Or thinks I'm a smart ass.. Or doesn't like teaching and shouldn't be here...
Damn kid. All he does is play games. They're all alike.
And then it happened... a door opened to a world... rushing through the phone line like heroin through an addict's veins, an electronic pulse is sent out, a refuge from the day-to-day incompetencies is sought... a board is found. "This is it... this is where I belong..." I know everyone here... even if I've never met them, never talked to them, may never hear from them again... I know you all...
Damn kid. Tying up the phone line again. They're all alike...
You bet your ass we're all alike... we've been spoon-fed baby food at school when we hungered for steak... the bits of meat that you did let slip through were pre-chewed and tasteless. We've been dominated by sadists, or ignored by the apathetic. The few that had something to teach found us willing pupils, but those few are like drops of water in the desert.
This is our world now... the world of the electron and the switch, the beauty of the baud. We make use of a service already existing without paying for what could be dirt-cheap if it wasn't run by profiteering gluttons, and you call us criminals. We explore... and you call us criminals. We seek after knowledge... and you call us criminals. We exist without skin color, without nationality, without religious bias... and you call us criminals. You build atomic bombs, you wage wars, you murder, cheat, and lie to us and try to make us believe it's for our own good, yet we're the criminals.
Yes, I am a criminal. My crime is that of curiosity. My crime is that of judging people by what they say and think, not what they look like. My crime is that of outsmarting you, something that you will never forgive me for.
I am a hacker, and this is my manifesto. You may stop this individual, but you can't stop us all... after all, we're all alike.
Damn kids. They're all alike.
But did you, in your three-piece psychology and 1950's technobrain, ever take a look behind the eyes of the hacker? Did you ever wonder what made him tick, what forces shaped him, what may have molded him?
I am a hacker, enter my world...
Mine is a world that begins with school... I'm smarter than most of the other kids, this crap they teach us bores me...
Damn underachiever. They're all alike.
I'm in junior high or high school. I've listened to teachers explain for the fifteenth time how to reduce a fraction. I understand it. "No, Ms. Smith, I didn't show my work. I did it in my head..."
Damn kid. Probably copied it. They're all alike.
I made a discovery today. I found a computer. Wait a second, this is cool. It does what I want it to. If it makes a mistake, it's because I screwed it up. Not because it doesn't like me... Or feels threatened by me.. Or thinks I'm a smart ass.. Or doesn't like teaching and shouldn't be here...
Damn kid. All he does is play games. They're all alike.
And then it happened... a door opened to a world... rushing through the phone line like heroin through an addict's veins, an electronic pulse is sent out, a refuge from the day-to-day incompetencies is sought... a board is found. "This is it... this is where I belong..." I know everyone here... even if I've never met them, never talked to them, may never hear from them again... I know you all...
Damn kid. Tying up the phone line again. They're all alike...
You bet your ass we're all alike... we've been spoon-fed baby food at school when we hungered for steak... the bits of meat that you did let slip through were pre-chewed and tasteless. We've been dominated by sadists, or ignored by the apathetic. The few that had something to teach found us willing pupils, but those few are like drops of water in the desert.
This is our world now... the world of the electron and the switch, the beauty of the baud. We make use of a service already existing without paying for what could be dirt-cheap if it wasn't run by profiteering gluttons, and you call us criminals. We explore... and you call us criminals. We seek after knowledge... and you call us criminals. We exist without skin color, without nationality, without religious bias... and you call us criminals. You build atomic bombs, you wage wars, you murder, cheat, and lie to us and try to make us believe it's for our own good, yet we're the criminals.
Yes, I am a criminal. My crime is that of curiosity. My crime is that of judging people by what they say and think, not what they look like. My crime is that of outsmarting you, something that you will never forgive me for.
I am a hacker, and this is my manifesto. You may stop this individual, but you can't stop us all... after all, we're all alike.
Nah, Sudah tau kan ,sekarang pengertiannya nihh :
Pengertian Hacker dan Cracker
Hacker
Hacker adalah seseorang atau beberapa orang yang melakukan aktifitas hacking (pembobolan / memaksa masuk). Kalau aktifitasnya ada di dalam sebuah jaringan komputer , seorang hacker dapat masuk ke dalam jaringan tersebut dan bisa melakukan akses terhadap semua user di dalam sistem yang terhubung ke jaringan tersebut. Secara singkat, itulah definisi dari hacker.
Cracker
Cracker (bukan biskuit lho) adalah seseorang yang berusaha masuk ke dalam suatu jaringan komputer . Mereka melakukan pembobolan terhadap password dan security jaringan
Dari kedua definisi di atas, maka kita bisa menarik kesimpulan :
Persamaan Hacker dan Cracker :
Sama-sama melakukan aktivitas penyusupan terhadap jaringan. Keduanya berusaha untuk mendapatkan akses terhadap semua user di dalam jaringan tersebut.
Perbedaan Hacker dan Cracker :
Hacker :
1. Mempunyai kemampuan menganalisa kelemahan suatu sistem atau situs. Sebagai contoh : jika seorang hacker mencoba menguji suatu situs dipastikan isi situs tersebut tak akan berantakan dan mengganggu yang lain. Biasanya hacker melaporkan kejadian ini untuk diperbaiki menjadi sempurna. Bahkan seorang hacker akan memberikan masukan dan saran yang bisa memperbaiki kebobolan system yang ia masuki.
2. Hacker mempunyai etika serta kreatif dalam merancang suatu program yang berguna bagi siapa saja.
3. Seorang Hacker tidak pelit membagi ilmunya kepada orang-orang yang serius atas nama ilmu pengetahuan dan kebaikan.
4. Seorang hacker akan selalu memperdalam ilmunya dan memperbanyak pemahaman tentang sistem operasi.
Cracker :
1. Mampu membuat suatu program bagi kepentingan dirinya sendiri dan bersifat destruktif atau merusak dan menjadikannya suatu keuntungan. Sebagia contoh : Virus, Pencurian Kartu Kredit, Kode Warez, Pembobolan Rekening Bank, Pencurian Password E-mail/Web Server.
2. Bisa berdiri sendiri atau berkelompok dalam bertindak.
3. Mempunyai website atau channel dalam IRC yang tersembunyi, hanya orang-orang tertentu yang bisa mengaksesnya.
4. Mempunyai IP address yang tidak bisa dilacak.
5. Kasus yang paling sering ialah Carding yaitu Pencurian Kartu Kredit, kemudian pembobolan situs dan mengubah segala isinya menjadi berantakan. Sebagai contoh : Yahoo! pernah mengalami kejadian seperti ini sehingga tidak bisa diakses dalam waktu yang lama, kasus klikBCA.com yang paling hangat dibicarakan beberapa waktu yang lalu.
Kode Etik Hacker
1. Mampu mengakses komputer tak terbatas dan totalitas.
2. Semua informasi haruslah FREE.
3. Tidak percaya pada otoritas, artinya memperluas desentralisasi.
4. Tidak memakai identitas palsu, seperti nama samaran yang konyol, umur, posisi, dll.
5. Mampu membuat seni keindahan dalam komputer.
6. Komputer dapat mengubah hidup menjadi lebih baik.
7. Pekerjaan yang di lakukan semata-mata demi kebenaran informasi yang harus disebar luaskan.
8. Memegang teguh komitmen tidak membela dominasi ekonomi industri software tertentu.
9. Hacking adalah senjata mayoritas dalam perang melawan pelanggaran batas teknologi komputer.
10. Baik Hacking maupun Phreaking adalah satu-satunya jalan lain untuk menyebarkan informasi pada massa agar tak gagap dalam komputer.
Cracker tidak memiliki kode etik apapun.
Aturan Main Hacker
Gambaran umum aturan main yang perlu di ikuti seorang hacker seperti di jelaskan oleh Scorpio, yaitu:
1. Di atas segalanya, hormati pengetahuan & kebebasan informasi.
2. Memberitahukan sistem administrator akan adanya pelanggaran keamanan / lubang di keamanan yang anda lihat.
3. Jangan mengambil keuntungan yang tidak fair dari hack.
4. Tidak mendistribusikan & mengumpulkan software bajakan.
5. Tidak pernah mengambil resiko yang bodoh – selalu mengetahui kemampuan sendiri.
6. Selalu bersedia untuk secara terbuka / bebas / gratis memberitahukan & mengajarkan berbagai informasi & metoda yang diperoleh.
7. Tidak pernah meng-hack sebuah sistem untuk mencuri uang.
8. Tidak pernah memberikan akses ke seseorang yang akan membuat kerusakan.
9. Tidak pernah secara sengaja menghapus & merusak file di komputer yang dihack.
10. Hormati mesin yang di hack, dan memperlakukan dia seperti mesin sendiri.
Hacker sejati akan selalu bertindak berlandaskan kode etik dan aturan main sedang cracker tidak mempunyai kode etik ataupun aturan main karena cracker sifatnya merusak.
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